MiniSynthesizer.php 8604 Bytes 13-08-2024 20:40:37
Mini Synthesizer
• This Project generates an rf carrier based on a pll
• with an MC12095 and MC12080 or MB 501
• locked on a 10.000 MHz reference
This project mayst be used as an standalone (fixed) LO. With these three prescalers, the following multiplication factors are possible :
NONE, N = 1 |
10 | 20 | 40 | 64 | 65 | 80 | 128 | 129 |
MC12095, N = 2 |
20 | 40 | 80 | 128 | 130 | 160 | 256 | 258 |
MC12095, N = 4 |
40 | 80 | 160 | 256 | 260 | 320 | 512 | 516 |
It is recommended to choose a ROS-oscillator from
MiniCircuits,
having a supply voltage of 5 V and a 5 V tuning voltage.
Software / Hardware Description
As we need a 400 MHz carrier, we have chosen the ROS-425-319+ from
MiniCircuits.
According to the datasheet, a tuning voltage of approx. 2.0 V should be necessary. We therfore
choose the first prescaler to be N1 = 2 and using a MC12080 as a second prescaler with N2 = 20 mayst serve as a suiteable device.
As we use a 10.0 MHz as a reference, this is also the phase comparator frequency. The Lowpass filter should therefore be calculated for a maximum
frequency of 1 MHz. The used PLL circuit is a 74HCT9046. It has as typical charge pump curent of ± 1.06 mA (Rbias=40kΩ).
The loop filter was calculated with
this tool.
Downloads
Spectrum 400 MHz ( 10 MHz x 40 ), ROS-425-319+
Spectrum 80 MHz ( 10 MHz x 8 ), ROS-80-7119+, MC12093
C17=680pF, R13=1k1, C20=4.7nF, R11=110, C14=2.2nF, IC1 not used.
Spectrum 6.80 GHz ( 10.625 MHz x 640 ),
ROS-6840C, HMC363, MC12080
C17=680pF, R13=2k2, C20=3.9nF, R11=1kΩ, C14=680pF, HMC363: dead bug technology.
Notes
• If there is no output of the prescaler, add a resistor of approx 2.2 kΩ from the output to gnd.
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